On November 17, 2021, the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe (CoE) adopted a Second Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime. According to a CoE press release, “the Protocol provides a legal basis for disclosure of domain name registration information and for direct co-operation with service providers for subscriber information, effective means to obtain subscriber information and traffic data, immediate co-operation in emergencies, mutual assistance tools, as well as personal data protection safeguards.”